Yintoni i-Wi-Fi 6, kutheni ifuneka kwaye yintoni ithemba

Abasebenzisi be-Intanethi batsalele ingqalelo kwinto yokuba abavelisi bakhuthaza izixhobo ezinombhalo othi "iWi-Fi 6" kwintengiso. Ngaphambi koko kwakukho imigangatho engama-802.11 ngoonobumba abathile, kwaye yonke into yatshintsha kakhulu.

 

Yintoni i-Wi-Fi 6

 

Akukho nto idlula i-802.11ax ye-Wi-Fi esemgangathweni. Igama alikhange lisuswe eluphahleni, kodwa lagqiba kwelokuba lenze lula iilebheli kwisizukulwana ngasinye sonxibelelwano olungenazingcingo. Oko kukuthi, umgangatho we-802.11ac yi-Wi-Fi 5, njalo njalo, ezantsi.

 

 

Ewe unokudideka. Ke ngoko, akukho mntu unyanzela abavelisi ukuba bathiye ngokutsha izixhobo phantsi kwelebheli entsha. Kwaye abavelisi, abathengisa izixhobo ngeWi-Fi 6, ngokongeza babonisa umgangatho we-802.11ax wakudala.

 

Isantya seWi-Fi 6

 

Ngokomndilili, inzuzo yesantya kumgangatho ngamnye wonxibelelwano umalunga ne-30%. Ukuba ubuninzi be-Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac) ngama-938 megabits ngomzuzwana, emva koko kwi-Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) eli nani li-1320 Mbps. Kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo, ezi mpawu zejubane aziyi kuzisa lukhulu. Kuba akukho mntu une-Intanethi ekhawulezayo. Umgangatho omtsha weWi-Fi 6 unomdla wokunye ukusebenza-inkxaso yenani elikhulu labasebenzisi ngaxeshanye.

 

 

Kwaye, okona kubalulekileyo, ukuba une-router ngenkxaso ye-Wi-Fi 6, kuya kufuneka ubeneteknoloji efanelekileyo kwitekhnoloji. Akunangqondo ukuthenga izixhobo zangoku zenethiwekhi ukuba unegadget yesimbo esidala ngeWi-Fi. Olunye uhlobo "lwekamva" alwamkelekanga. Ngelixa uthatha isigqibo sokuhlaziya i-smartphone yakho, umgangatho omtsha wonxibelelwano uya kukhutshwa.

 

Iimpawu eziluncedo zeWi-Fi 6

 

Isantya sokudluliswa kwedatha ngaphezulu komoya sisiphumo secala sezixhobo zenethiwekhi. Abavelisi banomdla ekuthembekeni nasekusebenzeni kakuhle emsebenzini. Umgangatho we-Wi-Fi 6 uphawuleka ngokusebenza kwawo uthandwa kakhulu:

 

• Ukonyuka kwenani leemeko zezixhobo ezininzi. Ukusebenza ngaxeshanye kwinethiwekhi engenazingcingo ye-2.4 kunye ne-5 GHz ivumela abasebenzisi abaninzi ukuba banxibelelane nezixhobo zenethiwekhi. Nangona indleko yesantya sabanini bezixhobo besebenzisa umgangatho we-2.4 GHz wakudala.
• Inkxaso ye-OFDMA. Ukubeka ngokulula, izixhobo zenethiwekhi ezineWi-Fi 6 ziyakwazi ukwahlula isiginali kwii-frequency ezongezelelweyo, ukugcina bonke abathengi abaxhunyiwe bexhunyiwe. Oku kusebenza kuphela kwibhendi ye-5 GHz. Lo msebenzi ulungele kwiimeko apho kufuneka kwenziwe usasazo oluhambelanayo lolwazi kuzo zonke izixhobo ezixhumeneyo. Umsebenzi we-OFDMA unomdla ngakumbi kwicandelo lokudibana kunye neshishini.
• Umsebenzi ojolise kwixesha lokuvuka. Kwinqanaba le-Hardware, isixhobo somnatha (ngakumbi i-router) siyakwazi ukulawula amandla aso kwishedyuli. Oku kubandakanya ukukhangela ukungasebenzi, ukulala, ukuvala iinethiwekhi ngeenjongo zokhuseleko, njalo njalo.

 

Ngaba kufuneka uthenge izixhobo nge-Wi-Fi 6

 

Kwizixhobo eziphathwayo ezinje ngeelaptops, iitafile kunye nee-smartphones, akukho mfuneko yokuba ucinge ngalo mbuzo. Abavelisi, ukugcina amaxesha, baya kufaka i-chip entsha ngokwabo kwaye bakhuphe igajethi ngenkxaso ye-Wi-Fi 6. Ke ngoko, umbuzo ungaphezulu ngokuthenga umzila.

 

 

Ngokuqinisekileyo, i-802.11ax ingcono kune-802.11ac. Kwaye umsebenzisi uya kuqaphela inzuzo ngokukhawuleza kwinqanaba lokudluliswa kwedatha, ukuzinza kunye noluhlu lweempawu. Musa nje ukulibala malunga negama elazisa isixhobo senethiwekhi kwimarike phantsi kwelogo yayo. Kuphela ngumenzi othembekileyo novavanywe ngexesha oya kuthi abonelele ngemveliso esebenzayo ngokwenene. Ngexesha loku kubhalwa, kwi-Wi-Fi 6 ezinikwe amandla imizila, sinokucebisa ngesixhobo esinye kuphela: Isixhobo seZyxel G5.