Yini i-Wi-Fi 6, kungani idingeka futhi ayini amathemba

Abasebenzisi be-Intanethi badonsele ukunakekela kokuthi abakhiqizi bathuthukisa ngenkuthalo amadivayisi abhalwe ukuthi "Wi-Fi 6" emakethe. Ngaphambi kwalokho kwakukhona amazinga we-802.11 ngezinye izinhlamvu, futhi yonke into yashintsha kakhulu.

 

Yini i-Wi-Fi 6

 

Akukho okudlula indinganiso engu-802.11ax ye-Wi-Fi. Igama alizange lisuswe ophahleni, kepha kwavele kwathathwa isinqumo sokwenza lula ilebuli yesizukulwane ngasinye sokuxhumana okungenantambo. Lokho wukuthi, indinganiso engu-802.11ac yi-Wi-Fi 5, njalonjalo, ezansi nomfula.

 

 

Vele, ungadideka. Ngakho-ke, akekho ophoqa abakhiqizi ukuba baqambe kabusha amadivayisi ngaphansi kwelebuli entsha. Futhi abakhiqizi, abathengisa imishini nge-Wi-Fi 6, ngokungeziwe bakhombisa indinganiso endala engu-802.11ax.

 

Isivinini se-Wi-Fi 6

 

Ngokwesilinganiso, inzuzo yejubane yezinga ngalinye lokuxhumana icishe ibe ngama-30%. Uma isilinganiso esiphezulu se-Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac) singama-megabits angama-938 ngomzuzwana, bese kuthi nge-Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) isibalo singu-1320 Mbps. Kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile, lezi zici zejubane ngeke zilethe inzuzo enkulu. Ngoba akekho umuntu one-Internet esheshayo. Izinga elisha le-Wi-Fi 6 liyathandeka kokunye ukusebenza kwalo - ukusekelwa kwenani elikhudlwana labasebenzisi abaxhume ngasikhathi sinye.

 

 

Futhi, okubalulekile, ukuba ne-router ene-Wi-Fi 6 ukwesekwa, udinga ukuba nobuchwepheshe obufanele ubuchwepheshe. Akunangqondo ukuthenga imishini yenethiwekhi yanamuhla uma unegajethi yesitayela esidala ene-Wi-Fi. Indlela “yesikhathi esizayo” ayemukelekile. Ngenkathi uthatha isinqumo sokuvuselela i-smartphone yakho, kuzokhishwa indinganiso entsha yokuxhumana.

 

Izici Eziwusizo ze-Wi-Fi 6

 

Ijubane lokudluliswa kwedatha emoyeni lingumphumela oseceleni wamadivayisi enethiwekhi. Abakhiqizi banesifiso sokwethenjelwa nokusebenza kahle emsebenzini. Izinga le-Wi-Fi 6 livelela ukusebenza kwalo okuthandwa kakhulu:

 

• Inombolo ekhuphukile yezimo zamadivayisi amaningi. Ukusebenza ngasikhathi sinye kwamanethiwekhi angenantambo we-2.4 no-5 GHz avumela abasebenzisi abaningi ukuthi baxhumane nemishini yenethiwekhi. Noma kunjalo ngokusetshenziswa kwejubane kubanikazi bamagajethi besebenzisa indinganiso endala ye-2.4 GHz.
• Ukuxhaswa kwe-OFDMA. Kalula nje, imishini yenethiwekhi ene-Wi-Fi 6 iyakwazi ukwahlukanisa isignali ibe ngamafrikhwensi angeziwe, igcina wonke amaklayenti axhunyiwe exhunyiwe. Lokhu kusebenza kuphela ngebhendi le-5 GHz. Lo msebenzi ulula kulezi zimo lapho kudingeka ukwenza ukusakaza okuhambisanayo kolwazi kuwo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe. Umsebenzi we-OFDMA uthakazelisa kakhulu esigabeni sebhizinisi nakwibhizinisi.
• Umsebenzi oqondiwe we-Wake Time. Ezingeni lehadiwe, idivayisi yenethiwekhi (ikakhulukazi i-router) iyakwazi ukuphatha amandla ayo ngohlelo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuthola ukungasebenzi, ukulala, ukuvala amanethiwekhi ngezinhloso zokuphepha, njalonjalo.

 

Ingabe kufanele uthenge imishini nge-Wi-Fi 6

 

Kumadivayisi eselula afana nama-laptops, amaphilisi kanye nama-smartphone, asikho isidingo sokucabanga ngalo mbuzo. Abakhiqizi, abahambisana nezikhathi, bazofaka i-chip entsha ngokwabo futhi bakhiphe igajethi ngokuxhaswa kwe-Wi-Fi 6. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo ungaphezulu ngokuthenga i-router.

 

 

Impela, i-802.11ax ingcono kune-802.11ac. Futhi umsebenzisi uzobona inzuzo ngokushesha ngezinga lokudluliswa kwedatha, ukuzinza nobubanzi besiginali. Vele ungakhohlwa ngomkhiqizo wethula idivayisi yenethiwekhi emakethe ngaphansi kophawu lwayo. Umkhiqizi onokwethenjelwa futhi ovivinywe isikhathi kuphela onganikeza umkhiqizo osebenza ngokweqiniso. Ngesikhathi salokhu kubhalwa, kuma-routers anikwe amandla i-Wi-Fi 6, singancoma kuphela idivayisi eyodwa: Zyxel Zempi G5.