Windows 7: Thandizo la Microsoft Latha

Malinga ndi Microsoft, kuyambira pa Januware 14, 2020, thandizo laukadaulo la Windows 7 silikuchotsedwa. Tikukamba zakusintha kwa "axis" kwamapulogalamu 32 ndi 64 bit. Wokondedwa pa 60-70% ya ogwiritsa ntchito padziko lonse lapansi, "Windows" imapumula koyenera.

OS, yomwe idatulutsidwa mmbuyo mu 2009, idachotsa mwachangu mpikisano wake wamkulu, Windows XP. Kuchita kwambiri, chitetezo, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ntchito komanso kuchita bwino m'masewera kumakweza "asanu ndi awiri" kumtunda wa kutchuka. Ngakhale kutulutsidwa kwa Windows 10, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri adafuna kukhalabe pa kachitidwe kakale kogwiritsa ntchito. Koma nthawi zikusintha. Ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, osati abwino.

 

Windows 7: zovuta zosinthira ku OS yatsopano

 

Tinalemba kale nkhani yomwe tidalongosola mwachidule tanthauzo la vuto kusinthira mwachangu ku Windows 10. Nthawi imeneyo, vutoli silinali lofunika mwachangu, ndipo akatswiri ambiri opanga ma pendudo mogwirizana anati kuti tikupereka chidziwitso chabodza. Koma patapita kanthawi, pamaforamu a IT, ogwiritsa ntchito "chitsulo chakale" anali ndi mafunso. Ndipo chosangalatsa, mayankho onse amagwirizana kwathunthu ndi nkhani yathu.

Komabe, panali mgwirizano pakati pa opanga makompyuta ndi Microsoft. Kuyambira mu 2018, zosintha zonse za Windows 10 zimayang'ana zida (makamaka, chipboard cha mayi). Ngati ziwalozo sizingasinthe, dongosololi silingasinthidwe. Komanso "falitsani" OS yatsopano kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka. Mwacibadwa, anthu amasinthidwe kukhala asanu ndi awiriwo. Koma mu 2020, chinyengo ichi sichingakondweretse eni eni chitsulo chakale.

Kutalikirana kwa zosintha za chitetezo cha Windows 7 ndi vuto lalikulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse. Igona pachiwopsezo cha dongosololi. Palibe amene adzatulutsa zigamba. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kompyuta ikhale chandamale kwambiri kwa omwe amabera mapulogalamu. Tinadutsamo kale izi, ndipo mu Windows 98, pomwe pambuyo pa chithandizo titha kuyika patali ngati script. Ndipo ndi Windows XP, yosavuta kubera kudzera pa msakatuli aliyense.

 

Lingaliro lokhalo

 

Poganizira kuti maukada akale (AM2, AM3, 478, 775 ndi mitundu yonse yam'mbuyomu) ali pamndandanda woletsedwa wachitsulo, ogwiritsa ntchito onse adzayenera kusintha zovutazo. Mwachilengedwe, ngati angafune. Zisanu ndi ziwiri zizigwira ntchito. Zikuwonekeratu kuti mitengo yazinthu zatsopano sizigwirizana ndi aliyense. Ma boardboard, processor ndi RAM ali osachepera 500 madola US. Koma pali njira yosankha - gulani magawo ogwiritsidwa ntchito mumsika wachiwiri. Mwa omwe alipo komanso opanga, tsopano yankho labwino kwambiri ndi Socket 1155 yokhala ndi mwala wa Core i7 (kapena FM2 yokhala ndi A8 tchipisi). Mutha kuyika ndalama $ 200 ndikupeza nsanja yopanga zipatso kwambiri yomwe ingawululire mosavuta makadi azithunzi zamakono.

Koma ndikwabwino kuyang'ana pamakina amakono. Chifukwa chiyani? Chifukwa chakuti chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri chidzadutsa, ndipo Microsoft ikananso kuthandizira pazinthu zakale. Popeza mudapeza phindu kuyambira m'ma 2019, opanga zitsulo sasiya ndipo adzayambiranso kupanga "OS" wopanga.

 

Sinthani Malangizo

 

Mukafuna makina ogwiritsira ntchito mwamphamvu kapena kompyuta, simuyenera kugula zinthu zodula. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yakale, koma yogwira mtima yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri aku IT padziko lonse lapansi:

• Pulogalamu yamakono yamakono yothandizira ma processor omaliza imagulidwa.
• Gulani purosesa yatsopano yotsika kapena yapakatikati.
• Kukumbukira voliyumu yomwe imafunidwa kumatengedwa.

 

Chinthu chachikulu posankha ndikuwona zosowa. Mapulogalamu amakono, ngakhale a mphamvu zochepa, adzatha kumasula zomwe zingatheke makadi azithunzi zamakono. Ochita masewera a Inveterate ali ndi ndalama - sawerengera. Pakatha chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri, kumsika wachiwiri, wogwiritsa ntchito amapeza purosesa yamphamvu kwambiri yopangira theka kapena gawo limodzi la magawo atatu mu shopu. Kukumbukira kwa RAM kumawonjezeredwa chimodzimodzi.

Pankhani yamaseti, kale mumsika wachiwiri pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa: AMD AM4 ndi Intel 1151. Tchipisi zonsezi zidalembedwa 2016. Komanso, malingaliro a AMD akuswa mbiri. Kutulutsidwa kwa socket ya TR4, chitsulo chamalo owongolera chimangosangalala ndi mitengo. Chomwechonso chikuyembekezera Intel. Chips 1151 ndi 1151v2 - posachedwapa ataya ulemu wawo wakale. Pakadali pano, wopangayo wangopereka ma socket 3647. Koma mwezi kapena iwiri chikatha chaka chatsopano, ndipo chinthu chatsopano mu gawo la Desktop chiziwonekera pamsika. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti kugwa kwamitengo ya tchipisi cham'badwo wapitawu sikungapeweke.

 

Malangizo a Windows 7

 

Dongosololi lakhalapo lakelake ndipo liyenera kuyikidwa m'manda, ngakhale litamveka lonyansa bwanji. Chifukwa chake, yemwe ali ndi chitsulo chakale, ayenera kusinthira mwachangu ku sokosi yatsopano. Lolani kukhala njira ya BU, koma yatsopano (yopanda zaka 5 kuchokera tsiku lachiwonetsero cha chip). Kapena pezani malingaliro a Microsoft, kusiya Windows 7 popanda thandizo laukadaulo. Pankhaniyi, ndibwino kugula DVD-RW ndipo nthawi zambiri ndimasunga chidziwitso chofunikira pazowonera.

Kupanda kutero, tsikulo lidzafika pamene zenera la buluu laiwonekera pazenera likuwonetsa kuti kutsitsa kwalephera. Ndipo zidziwitso zonse zidzatayika (kapena kusindikizidwa) mosasinthika.