Imfazwe yaseU.S kunye neChina ifikelela kwinqanaba lokungabuyi
Inqaku lokungabuyi lidlulisiwe - urhulumente waseMelika, kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa, udale yonke imeko ukubuyisela i-United States ngexesha loxinzelelo olukhulu. Amanani abekwe, amakhadi abekwe ngaphandle - imfazwe yorhwebo yase-US kunye neChina sele ithwala isiqhamo. Akukho nethuba elincinci lokuba uqoqosho lwaseMelika luya kuvuswa.
Ukufa kwe-Intel Imminent
Urhulumente wase-US ubeke isithintelo kunikezelo lweemveliso ezivela kwa-Inspur, ezikumgangatho wokuvelisa iiseva ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Oku, ewe, malunga nokunikezelwa kwezixhobo kwintengiso yaseTshayina. Ngokomndilili, loo nto ingama-50% yengeniso yophawu lwentengiso ye-Intel.
Kwakunokwenzeka ukugcina isikhundla, ukubonelela kwintengiso yaseMelika, kodwa apha, nako, ukusilela. Umzi-mveliso omkhulu iApple sele ibhengeze ngokusemthethweni ukuphuculwa kweenkqubo zayo ze-ARM zeekhompyuter kunye neelaptops. Oko kukuthi, unokulibala malunga nengeniso (malunga ne-10% yenani elipheleleyo).
I-Intel iphinde yafumana ukubetha kwesibindi kusuka kukhuphiswano lwayo ngokuthe ngqo kwimarike - kwi-AMD Corporation. Umenzi wezinto ezinamaxabiso asezantsi usungule iiprosesa ezinemveliso kakhulu kunye neetshipsi zebhodi yomama. Inikezwe ixabiso elincinci kunye nokusebenza okuhle, i-Intel ayinathuba lokuma ngeenyawo zayo. Ngaba kuphela ngumgaqo-nkqubo wamaxabiso onokuthi ugcine - ukunciphisa iindleko zazo zonke iintlobo zeemveliso. Kodwa oku akunakwenzeka, kuba i-Intel ineshishini yayo yonke ngenxa yokuhlawulwa kwemali mboleko yebhanki.
Imfazwe yorhwebo yaseMelika neChina iza kuchaphazela iTaiwan
Abenzi beChipset i-TSMC kunye neMediaTek bayakhala kwakhona. AmaMelika asoyikisa iTaiwan ngesohlwayo ukuba athatha isigqibo sokwandisa ikhontrakthi yokuhanjiswa kweetship e China. Akukacaci ke ukuba eli tyala liza kuphela njani. Kodwa, ukuba iTaiwan ilandela ukhokelo lwaseMelika, iyakuphulukana ne-90% yayo yonke ingeniso. Kwaye oku kungenakuphepheka ukubhengezwa. Kwanele ukukhumbula isiphelo seZTE Corporation, ethi, xa iwile phantsi kwesohlwayo kwiinyanga nje ezi-3, ilahlekelwe yimali eziibhiliyoni ezili-12 zeerandi kwaye idityaniswe nemarike.
Mhlawumbi urhulumente waseTaiwan uyaziqonda iingozi kwaye uza kufumana isisombululo sokukholisa wonke umntu. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kwiminyaka engama-30 yengcinezelo yaseMelika e-China, amaTaiwan akwazile ukuhlala echithile. Impuma yinto ebuthathaka. Abantu bayalazi ixabiso lezixhobo kunye nemali. Kwaye kuyayolisa.
Ukukhaba umsila kaDragon -I China ilungele ukusombulula iingxaki zayo ngokwayo
Ubungakanani bemveliso yaseChina abukho kude emva kwe-United States njengoko kubonakala kuqala. Masithi amaTshayina akanazo izinto zanamhlanje zokuphuhlisa, kodwa bayayazi indlela yokwenza ikopi. Ngoku urhulumente wase China uphosa yonke imali kuqoqosho nakwithekhnoloji. Izixhobo zithengiwe ngokungxama, kwaye abazingeli abahlelayo bathanda iingcali ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezivela kuwo onke amazwe.
Zonke ezi zinto zibonisa ukuba kungekudala - iinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezili-12, iChina iza kukwazi ukwenza imveliso yayo yeetships ukuqinisekisa imarike yayo. Kwaye apho kukho iithiphu zetekhnoloji ephezulu, kukho iinkqubo zetekhnoloji yekhompyuter. Ukuba songeza ukufikeleleka, intengiso ye-IT yehlabathi jikelele iya kubanjwa. Ikota yabemi behlabathi yi China. Abahlobo abalungileyo bamaTshayina yiRussia, iMongolia kunye neNyakatho Korea. Kukho imakethi yentengiso-uqoqosho lwaseMelika luya kuwa phantsi kwaye alusayi kuphakama.
Ukuzeka kade umsindo Huawei
Bambalwa abantu abavile ngoHuawei ngaphandle kweTshayina. Isityalo sivelisa imodyuli ngokuthe ngcembe kwintengiso yehlabathi kunye nee-smartphones zaseTshayina. Ukuqhamka kwetekhnoloji ye-5G kwenze ukuba uphawu lweHuawei lubonelele ngocingo olungenantambo kwihlabathi liphela. Kwaye iUnited States yanamathela impumlo yayo kuyo, ityhola umenzi wobusela ngolwazi. Kwaye kwangoko izohlwayo. Kuphela lo mgaqo-nkqubo udlale ezandleni zamaTshayina.
Ngenxa yoko, bonke abachasi bomgaqo-nkqubo wase-US bakhethe uphawu lwe-Huawei. Isabelo see-smartphones kwimarike yehlabathi, ngokoqobo kunyaka omnye, sonyuke ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-30%. Khumbula, bekukho uhlobo lweteknoloji ephezulu uLenovo? Uphi ngoku? Ngesabelo sentengiso sama-20% kowama-2018, umhlobo osenyongweni waseMelika uye waba mandundu. Kwiifestile zevenkile, endaweni yeLenovo, izinto ezintsha ezivela eHuawei, Imbeko kunye neXiaomi flaunt.
Nokwala ukuxhasa iinkonzo zikaGoogle (ngokomyalelo ovela phezulu kurhulumente) kukhokelele amaTshayina ukuba asungule ivenkile yawo yesicelo. Kwaye iya kukhula ngokukhawuleza njengoko uHuawei ebhengeze ngokusemthethweni umphuhlisi wesoftware ongenamsebenzi. Kwabo bangaziyo, iApple kunye neGoogle ziye zazisa i-30% yerhafu yedijithali, esandul' ukuxoxa ngayo. wabhala.
Iimfazwe zorhwebo zase-US zisisenzo sobudenge
Ubomi baseMelika abufundisi nto. Kwanele ukukhumbula isohlwayo esibi se-US nxamnye neRussia ngo-2014. Baye bagqiba kwelokuba bayixhase iRussia kwisiphithiphithi, kodwa kwenzeka okuchaseneyo. Kwiminyaka emi-3, iRussia inyusele imboni yayo kwinqanaba le-1970, inika abantu imisebenzi kunye neempahla zazo zonke iindidi zemfuneko. IYurophu yeyona nto ilahlekileyo. Yeyiphi, ngenxa yokungaqwalaseli korhulumente, belahlekelwa zizigidi zeerandi ngonyaka. Kwaye uya kuphulukana ade ayilahle idyokhwe yaseMelika. Imfazwe yorhwebo yase-US kunye neChina iya kuchaphazela onke amagunya ehlabathi. AmaTshayina akhawuleza aqhelane neemarike, emva koko baya kuqala ukukhetha ukuba ngabaphi na abahlobo kunye noqoqosho lwabo olungene kwiziphithiphithi.
Zilihlazo ukuba ngabantu abalishumi elinambini kuphela abagqiba isigqibo sehlabathi liphela. I-Intel yenza i-processor ephezulu, yokusebenza kakuhle. UGoogle unenkonzo ebalaseleyo kunye nesiseko sobugcisa. I-Huawei yenza ii-smartphones ezipholileyo kunye neemodyuli. I-Itali kunye neGrisi zineoyile emnandi kakhulu yomnquma, ngelixa iHolland inezona chees zintle. Ukuqhuba urhwebo olululo phakathi kwamazwe ahlukeneyo ehlabathi, kulula ukwanelisa iimfuno kunye nokukhulisa uqoqosho. Yinto ebuhlungu ukuba abaphathi bethu abayiqondi le nto.