Impi yokuhweba yaseMelika neChina ifinyelela lapho ingekho ukubuya khona
Iphuzu lokungabuyi selidlulisiwe - uhulumeni waseMelika, ngokwempela ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, wadala zonke izimo zokubuyisa iMelika ngezikhathi zoKwehla Okukhulu Kwezomnotho. Amanani ahlelwe, amakhadi abekwe ngaphandle - impi yokuhweba yase-US-China isivele ithela izithelo. Alikho ngisho nelincane ithuba lokuthi umnotho waseMelika uvuswe.
Ukuwohloka okuseduze kwe-Intel
Uhulumeni wase-US ubeke umthetho wokuvinjwa kokuhlinzekwa kwemikhiqizo evela kwa-Inspur, osendaweni yakhe ekukhiqizeni amaseva asezingeni eliphakeme. Ngokwemvelo, sikhuluma ngokulethwa kwemishini emakethe yaseChina. Ngokwesilinganiso, lokhu kungu-50% wemali engenayo yohlobo lwe-Intel.
Kungenzeka ukuthi ugcine isikhundla, ukuhlinzeka imakethe yaseMelika, kepha nalapha, futhi, ukwehluleka. Imboni enkulu i-Apple isivele isimemezele ngokusemthethweni ukuthuthukiswa kwe-processor yayo ye-ARM yamakhompyutha namalaptop. Okusho ukuthi, ungakhohlwa ngemali engenayo (okuyi-10% yemali ephelele).
I-Intel iphinde yathola ukushayeka kwesibindi kusuka kubancintisana bayo ngqo emakethe - AMD Corporation. Umkhiqizi wezingxenye ezishibhile wethule ama-processor asebenza kahle kakhulu nama-chips ngamabhodi omama emakethe. Njengoba kunikezwe inani eliphansi kanye nezilinganiso zamandla ezinhle kakhulu, i-Intel ayinathuba lokuma ngezinyawo zayo. Inqubomgomo yamanani kuphela engonga - ukunciphisa izindleko zazo zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo. Kodwa futhi lokhu akunakwenzeka, ngoba lonke ibhizinisi le-Intel lixhaswa ngemali mboleko yasebhange.
Impi yokuhweba yaseMelika neChina izothinta iTaiwan
Abenzi beChipset TSMC neMediaTek nabo bakhala i-alamu. AmaMelika asabisa iTaiwan ngemihlaba uma ethatha isinqumo sokwengeza inkontileka yokuhlinzekwa kwama-chips eChina. Akukacaci ukuthi icala lizophela kanjani. Kepha, uma iTaiwan ilandela ukuhola kwe-United States, izolahlekelwa ngu-90% wayo yonke imali eyitholayo. Futhi lokhu ukuqothuka okusondele. Kukwanele ukukhumbula ukuphela kwenhlangano ye-ZTE, okuthi, njengoba iwela ngaphansi kokujeziswa, ngokwempela ezinyangeni ezi-3, kulahlekelwe ngamarandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-12 zamarandi futhi kuhlanganiswe emakethe.
Mhlawumbe uhulumeni waseTaiwan uyabuqonda ubungozi futhi uzothola isisombululo esithile sokujabulisa wonke umuntu. Kuze kube manje, eminyakeni engama-30 yengcindezelo yaseMelika yeChina, abaseTaiwan bakwazile ukuhlala bematanisa. I-East yinto ebucayi. Abantu bayalazi inani lezisetshenziswa nemali. Futhi kuyathokozisa.
Ukukhishwa komsila kaDragon - IChina ikulungele ukuxazulula izinkinga zayo ngokwayo
Amandla okukhiqiza waseChina awekho emuva kakhulu kwe-United States njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni. Noma amaShayina engenayo imidwebo yanamuhla yokuqamba, ayazi ukwenza amakhophi. Manje uhulumeni waseChina uphonsa yonke imali emnothweni nakwezolimo. Amathuluzi athengwa ngokushesha, futhi abazingeli abanemilomo bangochwepheshe abangochwepheshe abavela kuwo wonke amazwe.
Zonke lezi zenzo ziphakamisa ukuthi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze - izinyanga eziyi-6-12, iChina izokwazi ukwethula umkhiqizo wayo wama-chips ukuqinisekisa imakethe yayo uqobo. Futhi lapho kunama-chip-tech aphezulu, kukhona ama-processor obuchwepheshe bekhompyutha. Uma sengeza ukuthenga, imakethe ye-IT yomhlaba wonke izothuthumela. Ikota yabantu emhlabeni yiChina. Abangani abakhulu bamaShayina yiRussia, iMongolia neNyakatho Korea. Kukhona imakethe yokuthengisa - umnotho waseMelika uzowa phansi futhi ngeke usakhuphuka.
Ukubekezela uHuawei
Bambalwa abantu abake bezwa ngeHuawei ngaphandle kweChina. Isitshalo sikhiqiza kancane kancane amamodeli emakethe yomhlaba kanye nama-Smartphones amaShayina. Ukuphumelela kubuchwepheshe be-5G kunike amandla i-Huawei brand ukuthi inikeze ukuxhumeka okungenantambo emhlabeni wonke. I-United States yabe isifaka ikhala kuyo, isola umenzi ngokweba imininingwane. Futhi ngokushesha unswinyo. Le nqubomgomo kuphela edlale ezandleni zamaShayina.
Ngenxa yalokhu, bonke abaphikisana nenqubomgomo yase-US bakhethe uhlobo lwe-Huawei. Isabelo sama-Smartphones emakethe yezwe, ngokoqobo ngonyaka owodwa, sakhuphuka kusuka ku-5 saya ku-30%. Khumbula ukuthi bekunomkhiqizo we-Lenovo wekhwalithi ephezulu? Ukuphi manje? Ngokwabelana ngemakethe okungama-20% kowezi-2018, umngani omkhulu waseMelika usenyanyekile. Kumafasitela wesitolo, esikhundleni seLenovo, izinto ezintsha ezivela ku-Huawei, Honor ne-Xiaomi flaunt.
Ngisho nokwenqaba ukusekela izinsiza ze-Google (ngokomyalo ovela phezulu ovela kuhulumeni) kwaholela amaShayina ukuthi asungule esawo isitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza. Futhi izothuthuka ngokushesha njengoba uHuawei esememezele ngokusemthethweni unjiniyela wesoftware ongenamsebenzi ngokuphelele. Kulabo abangazi, i-Apple ne-Google bethule intela yedijithali engu-30%, esisanda kuxoxa ngayo. wabhala.
Izimpi zokuhweba zaseMelika zingumbono oyisiphukuphuku
Impilo yaseMelika ayifundisi lutho. Kukwanele ukukhumbula unswinyo lwayo olungalunganga lwe-US ngokumelene neRussia ngonyaka we-2014. Banqume ukugebha abantu baseRussia ezinxushunxushwini, kodwa kwenzeka okuphambene. Iminyaka emi-3, iRussia inyuse imboni yayo kuleli zinga le-1970, yanikeza abantu imisebenzi nezimpahla zazo zonke izigaba zezidingo. I-Europe iyona elahlekile. Okuthi, ngenxa yokungabi namqondo kukahulumeni wayo, kulahlekelwa izigidi zezigidi zama-Euro ngonyaka. Futhi uzolahlekelwa aze aqede ijoka laseMelika. Impi yokuhweba yaseMelika neChina izothinta wonke amandla omhlaba. AmaShayina ajwayela ngokushesha emakethe, khona-ke ayoqala ukukhetha - ukuthi angaba abangane, futhi omnotho wakhe uzowela ezinxushunxushwini.
Kuyihlazo ukuthi ngabantu abayishumi nambili kuphela abanquma ikusasa lomhlaba wonke. I-Intel yenza ama-processor amahle kakhulu, aphezulu. I-Google inensiza enhle nesisekelo sezobuchwepheshe. IHuawei yenza ama-smartphones apholile namamodemu. I-Italiya neGrisi linamafutha omnqumo amnandi kakhulu, kanti iHolland inoshizi abahamba phambili. Ngokwenza ukuhwebelana okulungile phakathi kwamazwe ehlukene omhlaba, kulula ukwanelisa isidingo futhi uthuthukise umnotho. Kuyadabukisa ukuthi ababusi bethu bangakuqondi lokhu.