Esona sidalwa sikhawulezileyo kwiplanethi yethu: kufunyaniswa izazinzulu

U-2018 unyaka ugcwele ngokumangalisa kwicandelo lokufumanisa kwezinto zesayensi. Emva kokudluliselwa ngempumelelo kwentloko kunye nokuguqulwa ngokuyinxalenye komntu, izazinzulu zikwazile ukufumana esona sidalwa sikhawulezileyo kwiplanethi.

Ingcinga "yesidalwa" ichaphazela umhlaba we-invertebrate kunye nabemi be-planethi yomhlaba

Esona sidalwa sikhawulezileyo kwiplanethi

Izazinzulu kwiGeorgia Institute of Technology, eUnited States, zikwazile ukulinganisa isantya sokuhamba kwabemi bamanzi amatsha. I-Spirostomum ambiguum - Isidalwa esifana ne-unicellular enobude be-4 mm sihamba emanzini ngoncedo lwesivumelwano somzimba. ICilia esemzimbeni ujikeleze umjikelezo unceda umzimba ukuba ukhule ngesantya.

Iikhilomitha ze-724 ngeyure nganye - into engeyi-unicellular spirostomum ambiguum iseta irekhodi elikhawulezayo

Esona sidalwa sikhawulezayo kwiplanethi sitsala abaphandi kunye nomkhosi. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, emva kokuba efumene umgaqo-siseko wokuhambisa umzimba emanzini, uya kuba nakho ukuvelisa kwakhona umatshini kwiirobhothi okanye izixhobo zasemkhosini. Kuyathenjwa ukuba abantu baseMelika basebenzise itekhnoloji ngeenjongo zoxolo.

Kwimithombo yeendaba, abafundi baseAsia baveza ukuba ukwenza amaphupha ngamathuba kunzima. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, akukenzeki ukuba yenze i-analogue yengqondo yomntu okanye amanye amalungu abalulekileyo.